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Hurricane Dorian hit Grand Bahama Island as an incredibly powerful Category 5 hurricane on Sunday night with howling 185 mile-per-hour winds. And then, it basically camped on the island. Dorian was moving to the west at just 1 mile per hour, subjecting Grand Bahama to nearly two full days of intense hurricane conditions. Wind gusts blew in excess of 200 mph — which is strong enough to blow a roof off a house. The storm generated 18-to-23 feet of coastal flooding. More than two feet of rain fell.
Look at this video of the storm’s eye over the island for a day (in all, the storm’s eyewall remained over the island for 41 hours — 15 of those hours were at Category 5 intensity). It’s as though an enormous tornado inched its way through at a pace much slower than walking. It’s just now, Tuesday afternoon, that the storm’s reach is beginning to clear the island.
Twenty four hours.
— Dakota Smith (@weatherdak) September 3, 2019
That's how long Grand Bahama has been in the eye wall of the strongest ever landfalling Atlantic hurricane
Unimaginable devastation. pic.twitter.com/iapUNT5oMX
Grand Bahama is a low-lying island. Much of its surface is below 15 feet above sea level. A 20-foot storm surge would cover at least all of the green-shaded areas on the following map.
This is a topographic map of Grand Bahama island.
— Robert Rohde (@RARohde) September 2, 2019
Green: 0-15 ft
Yellow: 15-30 ft
Red: 30+ ft
Dorian's storm surge is estimated at 18-23 ft, which would submerge everything in green and significant parts of the yellow. Hopefully most people managed to move to safe locations. pic.twitter.com/lyoFA8mPnV
And it appears it did. A satellite image from Iceye, a commercial satellite operator, shows massive flooding on the island.
Grand Bahama before and after satellite images. #HurricaneDorian #Dorian via @google and @iceyefi pic.twitter.com/RobTa6AoJo
— Anthony Quintano (@AnthonyQuintano) September 3, 2019
“We are in the midst of a historic tragedy in parts of our northern Bahamas,” Bahamian Prime Minister Hubert Minnis told reporters.
Severe rain from Hurricane Dorian flooded the Grand Bahama International Airport on Monday. The Bahamas were pummeled by the storm over Labor Day weekend. The island nation's prime minister says parts of the northern Bahamas are in "the midst of a historic tragedy." pic.twitter.com/YmmOkSeAVq
— WJHL (@WJHL11) September 3, 2019
Videos and images have started to trickle out of the storm-battered islands. They reveal whole communities submerged in a violent sea of water.
WATCH: A family and its three dogs wade through chest-level flood waters early Tuesday while forced to evacuate their Freeport, Grand Bahama Island home; #HurricaneDorian continues to hover over the island nation https://t.co/7ODwLuGaFj pic.twitter.com/VMuLudPES5
— CBS Evening News (@CBSEveningNews) September 3, 2019
It’s still not known what the complete scope of the impact is on Grand Bahama or on Abaco Islands, part of the Bahamas that was also hit by the enormous storm. But things are looking bad. Five people have been reported dead across both sets of islands; it’s possible that figure will rise. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies estimates 13,000 homes may have been severely damaged or destroyed across the Bahamas.
Here are the aerial images of the overwhelming destruction on Great Abaco Island that just aired on @CNN. Video by Brandon Clement. pic.twitter.com/1ahqspNhEz
— Brian Stelter (@brianstelter) September 3, 2019
“We don’t yet have a complete picture of what has happened,” Sune Bulow, head of the Red Cross’s emergency operations, said in a press statement. “But it is clear that Hurricane Dorian has had a catastrophic impact.”
About 70,000 people live in Grand Bahama and in the Abacos. The UN estimates 61,000 of them will need food assistance. The AP reports that Grand Bahama’s main hospital is “unusable” after being flooded.
Aerial photos of Abaco. Officials flew over the area today to survey the damage. Prime Minister Dr. Hubert Minnis said Hurricane Dorian visited "unprecedented devastation" on the island.#hurricane #hurricanedorian #hurricanedorian2019 #hurricanedorian242 #Bahamasstronger pic.twitter.com/o1ksy3d5dP
— James Julmis (@julmisjames) September 3, 2019
In all, hurricane Dorian is one for the record books. Dorian is estimated to be the second-most-powerful hurricane ever recorded in the Atlantic Ocean and ties the record for the most-powerful storm to make landfall, according to the National Weather Service.
How you can help the Bahamas
- Donate to Global Giving’s disaster relief fund for Hurricane Dorian.
- Donate to the Red Cross’s Hurricane Dorian relief fund.
- Donate to Direct Relief’s Hurricane Dorian fund.
- The International Medical Corps is preparing an emergency response to Hurricane Dorian. Donate to them here.